Adult STS Lesson 170: Joshua’s Farewell Address and Death

“Now therefore fear the LORD, and serve him in sincerity and in truth: and put away the gods which your fathers served on the other side of the flood, and in Egypt; and serve ye the LORD” (Joshua 24:14).

Text: Joshua 23:1–16; 24:1–33

As Joshua approached the end of his life, the faithful leader who succeeded Moses and led Israel in conquering Canaan assembled the people to deliver a powerful farewell address. His speech highlighted God’s unwavering faithfulness, the victories granted by divine power, and the urgent call to continued obedience and service. Joshua’s legacy as a godly leader is marked by humility, courage, and a firm commitment to God’s covenant. This lesson challenges believers to reflect on God’s past blessings, the need for continued devotion, and the importance of leaving a godly legacy.

Joshua’s Review of God’s Faithfulness to His Covenant Promises

Scripture References:

Joshua 23:1–4, 9, 14; 24:1–13, 17–18; 11:23; 21:43–44; 22:4; Deuteronomy 31:28; Psalm 89:34–35

Joshua reminded Israel of all that God had done: miraculous victories, inheritance of the land, and the fulfillment of every promise. He emphasized that their triumphs were not by their own power but by God’s intervention. His message inspired gratitude and responsibility to serve the Lord alone. By rehearsing God’s goodness—from Egypt to the conquest of Canaan—Joshua strengthened their resolve to remain faithful. Leaders today can learn from Joshua’s humility, attributing success to God and inspiring continued obedience.

Joshua’s Challenge to Israel to Serve God

Scripture References:

Joshua 23:4–16; 24:14–28; Exodus 14:15–28; Psalm 103:1–4; Deuteronomy 6:12–18; 1 Timothy 3:4–5

Joshua exhorted Israel to obey God’s law and drive out remaining nations. He warned them of the dangers of compromise through intermarriage or idol worship. He declared, “As for me and my house, we will serve the LORD” (Joshua 24:15). His boldness spurred Israel to publicly affirm their loyalty to God and renew their covenant. Christians today must likewise choose daily whom they will serve, avoiding idolatry and walking in truth. True service includes obedience, separation from worldliness, and active witness.

Joshua’s Death, Burial, and Ministerial Legacy

Scripture References:

Joshua 24:29–33; Revelation 14:13; 2 Timothy 4:1–8

After fulfilling his divine assignment, Joshua died, leaving behind a legacy of faithful service. His influence endured beyond his life as Israel continued to serve God. Alongside Joshua’s burial, the bones of Joseph and the death of Eleazar marked the close of an era. This reminds us of the certainty of death and the urgency to live purposefully for God. Believers must aim to finish strong, impacting others and preparing successors for God’s work.

Life Application

• Reviewing God’s past goodness should inspire present faithfulness.
• True service to God requires sincerity, obedience, and separation from idols.
• Faithful leaders must raise successors to preserve the work of God.
• Live each day with eternity in view, leaving no regrets at the end.

Questions for Review

1. State the significance of Joshua’s farewell address to the children of Israel.
2. Why should church leaders ensure proper handing over when leaving for a new station?
3. What should be the content and manner of presenting a farewell speech in God’s service?
4. What is the secret of believers’ victory in this corrupt world?
5. Enumerate God’s kindness to Israel as recounted by Joshua.
6. State the challenges Joshua’s life pose to Christian leaders today.
7. How should believers live in view of the inevitability of death?

Conclusion

Joshua’s final words to Israel serve as a timeless call to faithfulness, courage, and leadership rooted in God’s Word. His unwavering commitment to God left a lasting legacy. May every believer emulate his devotion, fear God wholeheartedly, and serve with purpose until our race is complete.